Ripples

Reducing the Overload
Santa Barbara Passes Sewage Ordinance
The measure will reduce excess water flowing into the system and prevent sewage overflows during storms.
For years, Santa Barbara Channelkeeper has been lobbying city officials to implement meaningful and proactive measures to deal with Santa Barbara’s sewage problems. In 2005 alone, 30 sewage spills swept through Santa Barbara’s coastal corridor. But this September Channelkeeper was successful in urging city officials to enact legislation to fix Santa Barbara’s faulty sewer pipes.

When in disrepair, sewer laterals, or pipes that carry wastewater from buildings to public sewer mains, allow excess water into the city sewage system. City officials estimate that up to 80 percent of laterals in Santa Barbara are defective. In response to Channelkeeper’s advocacy, the Santa Barbara City Council passed an ordinance that will require property owners to have laterals inspected by a licensed plumber and repair all defects. The measure will reduce excess water flowing into the system and prevent sewage overflows during storms.

The city council also addressed storage capacity problems that result in frequent sewage spills on Santa Barbara’s East Side. Two new sewer pipes are being added to relieve the pressure of flows through pipes that overload and cause overflows during storms.

Railroads Not Above the Law
Riverkeeper, Baykeeper prevail against
NY Susquehanna & Western Railroad
This September, a U.S. District Court Judge ruled in favor of Hackensack Riverkeeper and NY/NJ Baykeeper who sought to stop the New York Susquehanna and Western Railroad Corporation from spilling solid waste into the Hackensack River watershed. The judge’s decision affirmed that the company’s garbage dumps in North Bergen, NJ, must comply with federal environmental laws.

The railroad, a subsidiary of the New York-based Delaware Ostego Corporation, owns and operates five separate garbage dumps in the Hudson County municipality. Construction debris unloaded from trucks, including radioactive soils, is stored on the ground in large uncovered piles. Runoff from the piles, drifting dust and litter contaminate the surrounding Meadowlands, neighborhoods and the Hackensack River. The judge rejected the railroad’s claim that they are exempt from federal environmental law. “This decision confirms that the loophole allowing railroads to pollute with impunity does not exist, and they have to follow the rules along with everyone else,” says NY/NJ Baykeeper Andrew Willner.

Corps of Engineers Faces Suit for Cypress Lake Clear Cut
Ogeechee-Canoochee Riverkeeper sued the Army Corps of Engineers in federal court this November for illegally authorizing the clear-cutting of 60 acres of cypress trees in east Georgia. The Corps wrongly informed Cypress Lake, Inc. that they did not need a permit to harvest the basin’s cypress, water tupelo and blackgum trees in violation of the federal Clean Water Act.

Cypress Lake is a several-hundred-acre forested lake that provides valuable habitat and storm and flood protection. Georgia cypress swamps face increasing pressure from encroaching development and logging for garden mulch. While most development on wetlands requires a permit, certain wetlands may be exempt if the trees regenerate naturally. In this case, the Corps determined that the exemption applied to Cypress Lake without ensuring the trees would regrow. But the trees on Cypress Lake will only regenerate if the lake is drained for several years.

DON’T BUY IT
Coalition Calls on Retailers to Stop Selling Cypress Mulch
The Save Our Cypress Coalition, led by Atchafalaya Basinkeeper and Lower Mississippi Riverkeeper, is calling on Wal-Mart, Home Depot and Lowe’s to stop purchasing and selling all cypress garden mulch until they can prove they are relying on only renewable sources. The coalition is concerned about the loss of cypress wetland forest. Louisiana’s cypress forests play a critical role in hurricane protection and stabilization of the state’s vulnerable coastline. There is currently no verifiable certification program to backup labeling claims or ensure that cypress mulch sold at stores is not harvested from vulnerable coastal wetland forests.

Wal-Mart, Home Depot and Lowe’s are ignoring their own corporate responsibility standards for wood products. All three companies, when presented with the evidence of ongoing unsustainable logging practices, have refused to take steps to close the market for illegally cut cypress. Visit www.saveourcypress.org for more information.

Earthrace
This spring the speedboat Earthrace will complete an equatorial circumnavigation of the world via the Panama and Suez canals — 24,000 miles in 65 days, aiming to beat the current record of 75 days. The 78-foot wave-piercing trimaran is powered by two 540 h.p. engines burning 100 percent biodiesel fuel. The race will raise media and public awareness on renewable fuels and the need to conserve resources.

Biodiesel is a biodegradable fuel made from plant matter and animal fats that produces extremely low emissions. Earthrace is now on a worldwide tour until their official race commences March 2007 in Barbados. Raritan Riverkeeper Bill Schultz visited the craft in North Cove Marina in Manhattan in November. Check the schedule to see if Earthrace is coming to a port near you: www.earthrace.net

Riverkeeper Film Festival
Neuse River Foundation held its 2nd Annual Riverkeeper Film Festival on November 11, 2006. The daylong event showcased 20 independent films from directors across the U.S., with films both new and old, funny and serious, by first-time filmmakers and seasoned documentarians. The selections came from diverse genres including history, literature, art and the environment, but they all had one thing in common — water.

DENIED: NJ Supremes Uphold Stream
Protection Rule
On October 10, 2006, the New Jersey Supreme Court upheld one of the state’s most critical programs to protect water quality and stream health — the 300-Foot Buffer Rule — against a challenge from the New Jersey Builders Association. The rule requires that streams of exceptional ecological, recreational or commercial significance have 300-foot natural buffers on either side to prevent pollution from stormwater runoff. In 2004, Delaware Riverkeeper and other environmental groups played a pivotal role in securing the requirement.

The Home Builders opposed the regulations and challenged the state’s authority to issue the regulation, claiming the buffer requirement functioned as a “no build” law. An appellate court rejected the argument in April 2006, recognizing the state’s broad authority to protect water quality and ecosystem health. In October the state Supreme Court upheld the decision. “The Supreme Court’s denial to hear the Home Builders challenge reaffirms the state’s powers and sets national precedent for stormwater management,” said Maya van Rossum, Delaware Riverkeeper.

Tour de French Broad
A steamy bowl of chili and a warm welcome in Knoxville, Tennessee, was certainly the right way to finish the 219-mile journey down the entire length of the French Broad River. This fall, Hartwell Carson, French Broad Riverkeeper and Mark Vanderhoff of Black Dome Mountain Sports completed a 16-day trip down the French Broad to raise awareness of the challenges facing the river and its tributaries.

Along the way, French Broad Riverkeeper met with local communities, monitored the river’s health and held public events including talks at colleges, cleanups and paddles. One of the biggest problems the Riverkeeper spoke of was non-point source pollution from erosion at construction sites, pesticides and herbicides and other sources.

Congratulations!
Baby Baykeeper
Dilon Choksi Chugh was born to San Francisco Baykeeper, Sejal Choksi and her husband Jay Chugh on September 20, 2006. Since his birth, Dilon, whose name means “heart,” has mastered the art of sticking out his tongue.

Santa Barbara Channelkeeper
Congratulations to Santa Barbara Channelkeeper Kira Schmidt, who married fellow ocean enthusiast Justin Redmond on September 16, 2006. Here is the couple with the bride’s parents overlooking the Santa Barbara Channel.

Upper Neuse Riverkeeper
Upper Neuse Riverkeeper Larry Baldwin married Diane Jones on September 30, 2006, at Union Park at the confluence of the Neuse and Trent rivers.

WATER CLEANER
Milwaukee Riverkeeper: Crane-Assisted Cleanup
On Saturday, October 14, Milwaukee Riverkeeper held their third crane-assisted river cleanup on the Kinnickinnic River. Over 120 volunteers showed up to pull out a total of 105,000 pounds of garbage from the river, setting an all-time record for pounds of trash removed at a single cleanup site. The crane was in place by 8 am, ready to haul garbage from the river and into large dumpsters. By the end of the day, volunteers had filled five large dumpsters with shopping carts, tires and bicycles.

San Diego Coastkeeper: 22nd Annual Coastal Cleanup Day
September 16 marked the 22nd Annual Coastal Cleanup Day, presented by San Diego County and San Diego Coastkeeper. Nearly 6,000 volunteers worked at 60 cleanup sites to help protect and restore the waters of San Diego County, CA. Volunteers removed 190,000 pounds of trash and recyclables. The most common items found on area beaches are cigarette butts and plastics, both of which can be deadly to marine life — killing tens of thousands of sea birds and marine mammals each year.

Buffalo Niagara Riverkeeper: Autumn Beach Sweep
On September 15 and 16, 700 volunteers gathered for Buffalo Niagara Riverkeeper’s most well attended and successful Autumn Beach Sweep event yet. Volunteers removed seven tons of debris from shorelines on 31 sites in the Buffalo and Niagara River watersheds. Team captains were more prepared than ever this year, with donated supplies and gift cards from local retailers. Items extracted from the river included two functional scooters, personal hygiene items from the city’s failing sewage infrastructure and a fully intact birthday cake with one missing piece.

South Riverkeeper: Oysters
South Riverkeeper partnered with Chesapeake Bay Foundation, Oyster Recovery Partnership, state agencies and others to harvest nine million oysters over a nine-acre reef this fall. In addition, Riverkeeper will also helped construct an additional reef for a million baby oysters on existing shell bottom. When plans are completed the newly restored reefs will span 12.5 acres — tripling the oyster restoration on the South River over the last six years.

Southcoast Cleanups Net Nearly Nine Tons of Trash
Over the course of one year, volunteers collected more than 17,500 pounds of marine debris from the shores of New Bedford, Massachusetts, as part of the Adopt A Shoreline Program, coordinated by Buzzards Baykeeper and UMASS Dartmouth. The program connects citizens, organizations and businesses to their waterfront by organizing monthly cleanups from April through October. Food wrappers, containers, cigarette butts, plastic bottles and styrofoam cups top the list of items washing up on our shores, severely impacting our environment, health and economy.

Great Leap Forward for Turtles
Puerto Rico House Passes Critical Bill
This November Puerto Rico’s House of Representatives passed House Bill 2105 in favor of declaring the Northeastern Ecological Corridor a nature preserve. The passage of the bill is a giant success in efforts to protect one of Puerto Rico’s last remaining pristine coastal habitats — 3,200 acres of forests, wetlands, beaches and coral communities, home to 40 endangered and threatened species — from the proposed development of mega-resorts and residential complexes. Waterkeeper Alliance and Puerto Rico Coastkeeper will now concentrate efforts in the Senate to pass the bill in the next legislative session to permanently protect the area for wildlife, the citizens of Puerto Rico and ecotourism.

California Lawmaking: Bills Pass on Public Information and Enforcement
For decades, lack of public information on water quality and inconsistent enforcement of water pollution laws aggravated California’s water problems. But this fall Governor Schwarzenegger signed into law two bills sponsored by California Coastkeeper that will make the state’s water cleaner.

Currently, California offers very little information to the public on water quality. The state reports on the health of only 22 percent of its shoreline, 34 percent of its lakes and reservoirs, and a mere 15 percent of its rivers and streams. The new Water Quality Monitoring law requires comprehensive, statewide information on water quality so the public can make well-informed choices of how they use and manage water. The new Water Quality Enforcement law will allow state officials to step in when regional water boards fail to enforce clean water laws. “Inconsistent and lax enforcement of state and federal water pollution laws has prevented Californians from enjoying their own waterways,” says California Coastkeeper Linda Sheehan. “We applaud the Governor’s strong support for enforcing California’s water quality laws.”

Talking Clean Water
WATERKEEPERS AUSTRALIA
Waterkeeper Alliance Board Member and Catawba Riverkeeper Donna Lisenby left her North Carolina home to meet with Waterkeepers Australia this October, as part of Waterkeepers Australia’s annual conference in Barwon Heads, Australia. “Australia is like the canary down the mine for the world,” said Lisenby. “They are in the unique position to provide an ecological warning to the rest of the world and also show leadership in dealing with diminishing water supplies.”

WATERKEEPERS COLOMBIA SOUTH AMERICA
Waterkeepers in Colombia are playing a critical role in safeguarding Colombian watersheds. In October, Cartagena Baykeeper Elizabeth Ramirez organized the First International Conference on Environmental Pollution and Sustainable Development in Ports and Coasts of the Caribbean — in the historical, walled city of Cartagena on South America’s north Atlantic coast. Colombia’s two Waterkeepers and two Waterkeeper Alliance staff members, along with other environmental organizations, government representatives, journalists, academics and students gathered to learn from local experts about state of Colombia’s watersheds and what groups like Cartagena Baykeeper and Colombian Amazonia Waterkeeper are doing to protect them.

Patuxent: State of the River
Patuxent Riverkeeper, Fred Tutman was principal coordinator for the first ever State of the River Summit, held at the Calvert Marine Museum in Maryland. The event garnered over 200 participants including Maryland Governor Robert Ehrlich and Congressman Steny Hoyer who came to hear panelists from all walks discuss the condition of the Patuxent River and consider strategies for its renewal. Riverkeeper Tutman presented the vital role direct citizen advocacy plays in shaping political will to protect our waterways. Patuxent Riverkeeper plans on hosting the event annually to give citizens and policy makers a forum to address the significant problems and hold policymakers accountable for making progress cleaning the longest intrastate river in the state.

Russian Riverkeeper Stops Gravel Mine
Many of the elaborate structures of San Francisco — the Golden Gate Bridge, the Bay Bridge and the steep city streets — are built on earthen material taken from the Russian River. In fact, gravel mined to build these structures and many more around the San Francisco Bay have left the Russian River severely degraded. But this August, Russian Riverkeeper Don McEnhill squashed mining company Syar Industries plans to open a new gravel mine.

Gravel mining on the Russian River has eroded the riverbanks and wiped out vegetation. Open gravel pit mines have reduced groundwater storage and have left permanent pollutant-filled holes along the Russian’s floodplains. Russian Riverkeeper warned the North Coast Regional Water Quality Control Board that Syar’s mining operations would make dire environmental conditions already worse, causing increased erosion and sedimentation in a river already impaired by sediment, and further threaten the existence of three species of endangered salmon. The warning encouraged the water quality board to deny Syar Industries’ application.